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Artificial Insemination as a Transmission Route for African Swine Fever Virus

Artificial Insemination as a Transmission Route for African Swine Fever Virus
  • To demonstrate that ASFV can efficiently be transferred from infected boars through artificial insemination

The rapid spread of the African swine fever virus (ASFV), causing severe disease with often high fatality rates in Eurasian suids, prevails as a threat for pig populations and dependent industries worldwide. Although advancing scientific progress continually enhances our understanding of ASFV pathogenesis, alternative transmission routes for ASFV have yet to be assessed. The aim of this study was to demonstrate that ASFV can efficiently be transferred from infected boars to naïve recipient gilts through artificial insemination (AI). In modern pig production, semen from boar studs often supplies many sow herds. Thus, the infection of a boar stud presents the risk ...

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